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	<title>Bone and Spine&#187; A-D</title>
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	<link>http://boneandspine.com</link>
	<description>Orthopedic Care and Consultation</description>
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		<title>What Is Bier Block?</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/what-is-bier-block/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/what-is-bier-block/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2012 02:11:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Procedures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bier block]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bier block technique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intravenous regional anesthesia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surgery upper limb]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=5134</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bier block is intravenous regional anesthesia which was originally introduced by  August K. G. Bier in 1908 and thus the name. Bier bock  used in surgery of distal part of upper limb like wrist, hand and distal forearm. It is not useful in surgery around the elbow. The main advantages of this technique are its [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>C Reactive Protein</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/c-reactive-protein/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/c-reactive-protein/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Dec 2011 12:49:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Basics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[C reactive proteins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diagnostic tests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inflammatory markers. CRP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=4714</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[C-reactive protein (CRP) is a protein found in the blood which rises in level in response to inflammation. CRP was first discovered as a substance in the serum of patients with acute inflammation that reacted with the C- (capsular) polysaccharide of pneumococcus and thus the name. It was discovered by Tillett and Francis in 1930 [...]]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Distal Radio Ulnar Joint</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/musculoskeletal-anatomy/distal-radio-ulnar-joint/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/musculoskeletal-anatomy/distal-radio-ulnar-joint/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2011 00:58:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joints]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Musculoskeletal Anatomy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anatomy of wrist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[distal radiolunar joint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[druj]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=4864</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The distal radioulnar articulation or inferior radioulnar joint is a joint formed between the head of the ulna and the ulnar notch on the distal radius. The articular surfaces are connected together by the following ligaments: Volar radioulnar ligament Dorsal radioulnar ligament  Articular disk (Triangular fibrocartilage) Triangular fibrocartilage complex is ulnar continuation of distal radius [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/acute-normovolemic-hemodilution/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/acute-normovolemic-hemodilution/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Oct 2011 09:59:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acute normovolemic hemodilution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blood conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blood salvage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surgical precautions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=4578</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Acute normovolemic hemodilution, also called s intraoperative hemodilution is a blood conservation process where blood of the patient is removed before or shortly after induction of anesthesia and volume is maintained using crystalloid and/or colloid replacement. The amount of blood removed varies between one and three units (450 to 500 mL = 1 unit) usually. [...]]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Atlantodens Interval</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/spine/cervical-spine/atlantodens-interval/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/spine/cervical-spine/atlantodens-interval/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2011 18:57:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cervical Spine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[atlantodens interval]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[atlas dens interval]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cervical instability]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=4492</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The atlantodens interval is defined as the distance between the anterior aspect of the dens and the posterior aspect of the anterior ring of the atlas. This distance should be 5 mm or less. In the adult population, the normal ADI is 3 mm. An atlantodens interval that exceeds 5 mm in lateral flexion and [...]]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Alkaptonuria</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/alkaptonuria/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/alkaptonuria/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Sep 2011 04:05:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alkaptonuria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[homogentisic acid]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=4448</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Alkaptonuria is a genetic disorder that results in a defect in the gene that makes the body unable to properly break down certain amino acids tyrosine and phenylalanine. It is an autosomal recessive disease. It means both the parents should pass a copy of defective genes to the child if the child gets the disorder. [...]]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Constitututional Symptoms</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/constitututional-symptoms/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/constitututional-symptoms/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Aug 2011 22:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Constitututional Symptoms]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=4416</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Constitutional symptoms refers to a group of symptoms that affecting different systems of the body. These include Weight loss, fevers, fatigue, and malaise,chills, night sweats, and decreased appetite etc These symptoms are non specific and occur in vast number of diseases.]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/constitututional-symptoms/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cuneiform Bones</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/cuneiform-bones/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/definitions/cuneiform-bones/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jul 2011 20:38:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cuneiform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foot bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=2668</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are three cuneiform bones in the human foot, located between the navicular bone and the first, second and third metatarsal bones and are medial to the cuboid bone. the medial cuneiform the intermediate cuneiform also known as the middle cuneiform the lateral cuneiform]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Sacral Orthosis</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/traction-aids-appliances/cervical-thoracic-lumbar-sacral-orthosis/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/traction-aids-appliances/cervical-thoracic-lumbar-sacral-orthosis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Apr 2011 02:45:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traction-Aids-Appliances]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Sacral Orthosis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CTLSO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spine orthoses]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=3893</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Sacral Orthosis is a device that is used to stablize or support the spine from cervical to sacral area. The use can be in traumatic injuries of spine or to correct the curvature in scoliosis The device is usually custom made after taking the measurements of the patient in whom it is [...]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://boneandspine.com/traction-aids-appliances/cervical-thoracic-lumbar-sacral-orthosis/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Atlanto Axial Joint</title>
		<link>http://boneandspine.com/musculoskeletal-anatomy/atlanto-axial-joint/</link>
		<comments>http://boneandspine.com/musculoskeletal-anatomy/atlanto-axial-joint/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Mar 2011 02:15:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr Arun Pal Singh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[A-D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cervical Spine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Musculoskeletal Anatomy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[atlanto axial joint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[atlas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[axis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boneandspine.com/?p=2294</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Atlas or C1 is the first bone in the neck,  is simply a ring, with facets above and below to articulate with occiput above, and the Axis (C2) below. The Axis (C2) too is quite unique. There is a pivot articulation between the odontoid process of the axis and the ring formed by the [...]]]></description>
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