Triquetral

The triquetral bone (also called triquetrum bone, pyramidal bone, three-cornered bone, and triangular bone) is located in the wrist on the medial side of the proximal row of the carpus between the lunate and pisiform bones. [See below]

Carpal Bones - Distal and Proximal Rows Proximal: A=Scaphoid, B=Lunate, C=Triquetral, D=Pisiform Distal: E=Trapezium, F=Trapezoid, G=Capitate, H=Hamate

It is on the ulnar side of the hand and articulates connects with the pisiform, hamate, and lunate bones. It is the 3rd most commonly fractured carpal bone.</p>

Left Triquetral Bone

The triangular bone may be distinguished by its pyramidal shape, and by an oval isolated facet for articulation with the pisiform bone.

In  Latin triquetrus which means “three-cornered.”

The superior surface presents a medial, rough, non-articular portion, and a lateral convex articular portion which articulates with the triangular articular disk of the wrist.

The inferior surface, directed lateralward, is concave, sinuously curved, and smooth for articulation with the hamate. The dorsal surface is rough for the attachment of ligaments.

The volar surface presents, on its medial part, an oval facet, for articulation with the pisiform; its lateral part is rough for ligamentous attachment.

The lateral surface, the base of the pyramid, is marked by a flat, quadrilateral facet, for articulation with the lunate.

The medial surface, the summit of the pyramid, is pointed and roughened, for the attachment of the ulnar collateral ligament of the wrist.

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  1. [...] medial surface articulates with the triquetral bone by an oblong facet, cut obliquely from above, downward and [...]

  2. [...] The pisiform bone (also called pisiform or lentiform bone) is a small, pea-shaped carpal bone found in the proximal row of the carpus. It is located where the ulna joins the carpus (wrist). It articulates only with the triquetral. [...]

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